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Sapporo-ki Onion RecipesWhole Onion Soup and Onion Skin Tea with a Rare Hokkaido Onion

Whole onion soup made with Sapporo-ki onions

Sapporo-ki, the “phantom onion”.

In 1880, Sapporo became the first place in Japan to grow onions, and Sapporo-ki is the variety that grew from that history. It’s now called the “phantom onion” because it’s so rarely seen.

It depends heavily on the weather and is hard to grow, so fewer and fewer farmers grow it. It rarely reaches the general market, but we spotted it at a supermarket in Sapporo in September, its season, and bought some.

Sapporo-ki onions

Sapporo-ki is said to be thick-fleshed and especially sweet. Here are two simple recipes that make the most of it. Outside Hokkaido, you’ll almost never find Sapporo-ki, but both recipes work with any yellow onion.

Season September
Time About 30 minutes for the soup
Sapporo-ki The first onion variety grown in Sapporo

Recipes

Whole Sapporo-ki onion soup in a bowl

Whole onion soup

Sapporo-ki onions and vegetable stock

A simple recipe to taste Sapporo-ki just as it is. We used vegetable dashi from Kayanoya, a Japanese stock brand. Any vegetable stock works.

Ingredients (serves 3)

Ingredients for whole onion soup
  • 3 Sapporo-ki onions (or other yellow onions)
  • 2 packets Kayanoya vegetable dashi (or vegetable stock)
  • 500 ml (2 cups) water

Method

Onions peeled and cut with a cross on top

Peel the outer skin from the onions and trim the tops and bottoms. Cut a cross into the top of each.

Onions in a pot with stock and water
Heating the pot of onions

Put the stock, water and onions in a pot and heat.

Onions simmering under a parchment drop lid

When it boils, lay a drop lid (such as a sheet of parchment paper) on the surface, cover, and simmer gently over low heat for 20–30 minutes.

Onions after 30 minutes of simmering
Soft, simmered whole onions

After 30 minutes. The seasoning is simple, so adjust with salt and pepper.

Whole onion soup garnished with parsley

Serve in bowls and sprinkle with parsley.

Onion skin tea

Onion skin tea

Onion skins contain quercetin, a type of polyphenol. Instead of throwing them away, simmer them for onion skin tea.

It’s bitter on its own, so dilute it with water, hot water or tea.

Ingredients

Onion skins for tea
  • Skins from 2 medium onions
  • 600 ml (2½ cups) water

Method

Washed onion skins draining in a colander

Wash the onion skins and drain in a colander.

Onion skins and water in a pot

Put the water and onion skins in a pot and heat.

Simmering onion skins

Simmer over medium heat for 10 minutes. Simmering too long makes it more bitter.

Straining the onion skin tea

Strain and let cool.

Onion skin tea in a jug
Onion skin tea in a glass

Drink it diluted about twofold. Apart from the bitterness, it has no strong taste, and it’s easier to drink than you might expect.

Powdered dried onion skins

Dried onion skins can also be ground in a mill and kept as a powder. Add it to miso soup or other soups.

Other seasonal preserves

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