Pickles and ferments

How to Make SauerkrautLacto-Fermenting Cabbage in a Zip-Top Bag

Homemade sauerkraut fermenting in a zip-top bag

Sauerkraut is a German classic, a traditional pickle of fermented cabbage, familiar as a side for sausages and other meat dishes. The tang and depth from lactic acid fermentation are addictive.

Here’s how we make it at home, in a zip-top bag.

When to make Spring and autumn (when cabbage is at its best)
Time About 3 days in summer, about a week in winter
Storage Once done, about 2 weeks in the fridge

Ingredients and tools

Cabbage, coarse salt, bay leaf and chili for sauerkraut

We used half a cabbage.

  • 500 g (1 lb 2 oz) cabbage
  • 10 g (2 tsp) coarse salt
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 dried red chili
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 large zip-top bag

How to make sauerkraut

Half a cabbage

Make sure your cutting board, knife and measuring spoons are clean.

Put everything in the bag

Sprinkling coarse salt over shredded cabbage in a bag

Put the finely shredded cabbage in the zip-top bag and sprinkle the salt evenly over it. Then pour in the 2 tbsp of water.

Massage the bag

Massaging the bag of salted cabbage

Close the bag loosely and massage it all over so the salt works into the cabbage. It’s ready when the cabbage releases water and goes limp.

Add the spices

Adding a bay leaf and red chili to the cabbage

Add the bay leaf and the chili with its seeds removed, and massage the bag again.

Add a weight

The bag of cabbage under a weight

Press out the air, lay the bag flat, and seal it. Put a 1 kg (2 lb) weight on top, such as bottles of water or a bag of salt or rice, and keep in a cool, dark place at room temperature.

Sauerkraut set to ferment

That’s it.

Storage and when it’s ready

Sauerkraut after three days, yellowed and bubbly

After three days.

The cabbage has turned yellowish, with fine bubbles rising. If it has that distinctive sour smell, it worked.

It takes about 3 days in summer and about a week in winter. Once opened, keep it in the fridge and eat within about 2 weeks.

Finished sauerkraut

Eat it as is, or add it to soups and stir-fries.

Finished homemade sauerkraut

Pickles and ferments

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